Disinformation: the EU’s 19th sanctions package against Russia is allegedly ineffective
Analysts from the EUvsDisinfo project examined the negative reaction of Russian propaganda to the 19th sanctions package and identified a number of manipulative narratives. According to these claims, Moscow is allegedly preparing a “tough response” to the EU’s 19th package of anti-Russian sanctions. Russia also supposedly “firmly condemns any illegitimate unilateral coercive measures”. Propagandists further claimed that even in Brussels there is supposedly no belief in the effectiveness of sanctions pressure on Russia, yet the EU allegedly continues this course with “misguided persistence”, portraying it as increasingly suicidal for the Union itself.
Claims about the alleged illegitimacy of EU sanctions against Russia and assertions that they harm only the EU economy are standard narratives aimed at downplaying their real impact.
The European Union adopted its 19th sanctions package on October 23, 2025. It bans imports of Russian liquefied natural gas, tightens restrictions on Russian oil trade, and closes financial loopholes. The measures include strict restrictions on financial services and infrastructure (for the first time, cryptocurrencies), trade, the services sector, and tools to counter sanctions circumvention. The total number of vessels in Russia’s so-called “shadow fleet” has reached 557.
The package consists of eight blocks: energy, financial restrictions, sanctions against Russian diplomats, accountability for the abduction of Ukrainian children, military measures, trade, services, and sanctions against Belarus’s military machine.
Alongside economic pressure on the Kremlin through sanctions, the EU is strengthening its military, financial, humanitarian, and diplomatic support for Ukraine in resisting Russian aggression.
U.S. and EU sanctions against Russia do not violate international law or regulations – they are a legitimate mechanism. EU sanctions are lawful restrictions under international and European law in response to violations such as Russia’s actions undermining Ukraine’s territorial integrity, sovereignty, and independence.
Propaganda seeks to convince Europeans that sanctions are “suicidal” – allegedly causing higher energy prices and inflation — in order to provoke internal protests and divisions within the EU. For example, fakes about a supposed “energy crisis in Europe” have circulated since 2022 to fuel populist movements (such as in Germany or France) and block new sanctions packages. The goal is to push Brussels to ease pressure ahead of the winter of 2025–2026. The narrative of “ineffectiveness” is also meant to persuade donors (the U.S. and EU) that sanctions are futile and that the war is “endless”.